Discerning /e/ and /æ/. A Challenging Task or Not?
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18485/philologia.2021.19.19.5Ključne reči:
engleski samoglasnici, akustička svojstva, akustička analiza, formant, dužina samoglasnikaApstrakt
Nesrazmera između srpskog i engleskog samoglasničkog sistema često uzrokuje mnoštvo problema u artikulaciji engleskih samoglasnika kod odraslih učenika kojima je maternji jezik srpski. Njihova nemogućnost da prepoznaju i adekvatno izgovore brojne samoglasnike koje srpski sistem samoglasnika ne prepoznaje naročito je očigledna u slučajevima samoglasnika srednjeg i niskog vokalskog prostora. Tipičan primer je slučaj /e/ i /ӕ/. Naš rad bavi se istraživanjem kvalitativnih i kvantitativnih karakteristika ova dva samoglasnika u artikulaciji 10 ženskih i 5 muških ispitanika na zadatku čitanja teksta. Akustička merenja samoglasnika obuhvatala su vrednosti frekvencije formanata F1 i F2 i samoglasničku dužinu. Dobijeni rezultati potvrđuju tvrdnju da razlikovanje ova dva samoglasnika predstavlja jedan od najtežih zadataka odraslim srpskim govornicima engleskog jezika kao stranog.
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