The character of Electra in the plays of Aeschylus, Sophocles and Euripides .

Autori

  • Danijela Ljubojević

Ključne reči:

myth, play, murder, revenge, matricide, tragedy, gods

Apstrakt

Greek myths have always been a rich source of inspiration for many playwrights and one of the most famous myths is Agamemnon’s murder and vengeance on the mother who committed it. Among many characters that appear in the myth, Electra deserves meticulous attention and inspired even the Ancient Greek dramatists Aeschylus, Sophocles and Euripides, who approached the story in three different ways. Aeschylus regarded the matricide as a necessity and Electra in his play is both emotional and indecisive. Sophocles saw Electra as a tortured heroine who does not have limits. Euripides, the last of these playwrights to deal with the myth, provides a lot of criticism for the traditional myth and in his play Electra is not only anti-heroine but also pathological character. After Euripides, the importance of tragedy fades away in the Ancient Greece and the plays were not written anymore in the manner of the greatest playwrights.

Reference

Aeschylus. The Choephori (trans. E.D.A. Morshead). Electronically Enhanced Text (c) Copyright 1991-93, World Library, Inc.

Aristotel. 2002. O pesničkoj umetnosti (trans. Miloš Đurić) Beograd: Dereta. Djurić, Miloš N. 1998. Izabrani ogledi I – O helenskoj tragediji. Niš: Prosveta. Dukat, Z. 1996. Grčka tragedija, Lik Elektre kod trojice grčkih tragičara. Zagreb: Demetra.

Euripides. Electra (trans. E. P. Coleridge). Electronically Enhanced Text (c) Copyright 1991, World Library, Inc.

Goldhill, S. 1986. Reading Greek Tragedy. Cambridge: CUP.

Grevs, R. 2002. Grčki mitovi (trans. Boban Vein). Beograd: Familet.

Hazel, R. 2002. Complex Electra “Tis not alone my inky cloak, good mother ...”: the Hamletization of Electra. [Internet]. Available at: http://www.didaskalia.net/issues/vol5no3/hazel.html (20.7.2007).

Kovačević, B. 1932. O helenskoj tragediji. Beograd: Geca Kon. Leski, A. 1995. Grčka tragedija, Novi Sad: Svetovi.

Mitić, P. 2004. Zašto crno pristaje Elektri: studija o književnoj interpretaciji. Beograd: Narodna knjiga.

Petrović, L. 2004. Literature, Culture, Identity: Introducing XX century Literary Theory. Niš: Prosveta.

Rehm, R. 1991. Greek Tragic Theatre. Routledge.

Sophocles. Electra (trans. R. C. Jebb). Electronically Enhanced Text (c) Copyright 1991, World Library, Inc.

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25. 06. 2021.

Kako citirati

Ljubojević, D. (2021). The character of Electra in the plays of Aeschylus, Sophocles and Euripides . Philologia, 6(1), 85–90. преузето од https://philologia.org.rs/index.php/ph/article/view/258

Broj časopisa

Sekcija

Nauka o književnosti/Literary Studies